![]() April 1, 1976: Amtrak assumes control of the NEC.October 30, 1970: President Richard Nixon signs the Rail Passenger Service Act.Four of the five airports with the greatest congestion and worst on-time performance-including LaGuardia, Kennedy, Newark Liberty, and Philadelphia-are located within the Northeast, and these airports account for one-third of all aviation delays nationally. The economic cost of congestion at these airports is expected to more than double by 2025, to $7 billion annually. All told, the region accounts for $1 out of every $5 of economic productivity.Ĭongestion within the region takes a heavy toll on the economy. The Northeast megaregion is home to one in every seven Americans, or more than 50 million people. ![]() The most heavily traveled portion of the national passenger rail system is the Northeast Corridor, or NEC, which stretches from Washington, D.C., to Boston, Massachusetts. In addition, Amtrak facilities and services are vital to commuter rail agencies, allowing 840,000 commuters to reach their destinations every weekday. Passenger rail service supports economic development, connects rural communities to the nation, and helps reduce roadway congestion in major metropolitan regions. ![]() Amtrak serves more than 500 destinations in 46 states. The main provider of intercity passenger rail service is the National Railroad Passenger Corporation, also known as Amtrak. Passenger rail is an essential element of America’s surface transportation system.
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